Bigger stoves like a friend of mine can burn over 1000°, getting within 3 feet of his when it's running full tilt will give you plenty of early warning before ever making contact. I figure mine will never get beyond 800°, so a quick touch would only be enough to remind you it's hot, we had a true woodstove in a house we lived in for about a year, it's pretty much a fireplace that you can reach and see the back and sides. The only real protection is common sense to be honest, but after getting comfortable using one it starts to feel safer over all, even our dogs knew better than to get too close when it was burning. I've added forced air to mine through the square hole above the door, the square tube runs all the way through and welded front and back to seal the smoke inside the stove, blower box needs to be built still to fit the blower, as the flames inside heat the square tube, the blower forces the hot air inside the tube into the room. I would say it's like having a fully contained campfire inside, so slightly safer? I don't ever plan on hitting extreme temperatures in mine, pretty sure a small fire will warm the place up plenty, but I do plan on using every piece of proper safety I can when I install it, double wall pipe out the ceiling, proper tophat to keep sparks from starting fires, and so on. I doubt the stove itself would ever pass any type of inspection, but I will make the chimney and walls meet or exceed building codes.