I suppose that would work, but you're going to be fighting 60 to 70 lbs falling down and then hanging on a 90 degree angle from the rest of the kart.
The 30series clutches and belts are almost flat on one side, 2.5 degrees and
18 degrees on the other. The 40series clutches and belts are 15 degrees on both sides, and are a bit wider. They are not interchangeable in any way. Hopefully you can return it and order the right one. Not to beat a dead horse,
but I would really re-think that rear bar of I were you. That is a nice big kart and
you may want to repower at some future date. Nothing wrong with your current
engine but if you want more there isn't much on hop up parts available for it.