Oil in head

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wbilotta

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I noticed today some oil was accumulating around the head gasket and the exhaust gasket so I pulled the head and found oil. It looks like the head gasket (.025 aluminum) is not sealing a small area near the valve area. So now I'm trying to determine if the valve guides are the problem or the rings are letting the oil get into the head. There is oil around the perimeter of the cylinder bore and when I rotate the piston up an down the rings are pushing the accumlated oil to the top of the bore and then the oil slowly starts sliding back down.

I examined the valve stems and both are dry. I'm guessing the exhaust valve stem would always be dry since the exhaust would burn off any oil that was leaking past the valve guide ?

When the valves are open there is some play side to side. I;m not sure how tight they should be. Could the guides be the culprit ? Is there a way to check to see if the rings are the problem without pulling the piston out ?

The engine is a briggs 5hp #130202.

Thanks for any suggestions.
 

oscaryu1

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Should be virtually no side to side play in the valves.

Yes, dump some MMO into the cylinder. Wait a couple minutes. If they seep through, the rings could be bad.

Same with valves (if you want).

Seal off the carburetor/exhaust port, pour some... fluids into it, and if it seeps through, yup.
 

wbilotta

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Should be virtually no side to side play in the valves.

Yes, dump some MMO into the cylinder. Wait a couple minutes. If they seep through, the rings could be bad.

Same with valves (if you want).

Seal off the carburetor/exhaust port, pour some... fluids into it, and if it seeps through, yup.


I'm guessing MMO is regular 30wt. motor oil ?
 

Affair_driven

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Should be virtually no side to side play in the valves.
Incorrect.
There should be some play, especially when engine is cold, otherwise valves would stick in no time flat.
Proper way to check is with a valve guide plug gauge. Eliminates faulty diagnoses and unnecessary work/downtime.
Part #19122.
Works as a "go-no-go" gauge. Runs about $8.
This tool works for all .250" valve guides.
I consider this a basic, necessary tool.
By guessing, you can only be right 50% of the time at best.
 

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