uhhh a pre 1992 engine...
I hope you plan on a good overhaul first.
chances are it's not in it's best condition
if such beast is spitting enigne internals at you, you will not be safe

I mean we speak of 100-110 horses that will kick your head in worst case, right?
So make sure this thing runs well and can still handle loads before you plan on installing it to your Ody.
I also hope you still have the carbs, finding the correct ones is tricky, since they esentially changed some minor detail every year
Anywhoo..
axle:
most reliable would be to get a nice beefy new axle and simply run a chain instead.
that likely means you will have to machine a sprocket hub to take a matching sprocket.
(530 I guess)
and if you want a differential you are about to be screwed

that thing has at least 70Nm of torque (max 74 or so) and a first gear around 3.4 or something
that turns out to be around 240Nm ..too hefty for non automotive differentials especially
if you keep in mind that it still makes 10k plus of rpm. (~3000 rpm at the diff)
so yeah.. possible, not trivial and very surely not cheap if done correctly.
'sid