As far as the Gears.
Most karts are #35 chain and sprockets.
Or
#41 Chain and sprockets.
If you do not have either I would go with #35. #40 is stronger but not needed. and in my Experience #35 is more popular.
For a typical 5Hp Yard Kart you will want to gear it at 6:1 So...
A #35 12 tooth 3/4 bore Clutch will do with a 72 tooth Axle sprocket.
Since you are in PA, I would also suggest shopping at BMI Karts in Ohio for Axles and Gears Brakes etc.
I prefer to Phone in orders, their computer automatically Charges too much for shipping.
Awesome! Thank you man... and a big
THANK YOU for that suggestion about using BMI Karts. I'll check them out this evening if I get a chance.
Oh, so the number designation is the horsepower rating? 270 hp is impressive for such a small engine
! No wonder it blew up. I'd go with the GX200; 200 is plenty.
Hey Lee, be sure to photo document those shiny speed parts when they come in so we can see what they look like before they disappear inside the engine.
Have you got the crankshaft and piston removed yet? I've got my fingers crossed for a nice cylinder with minimal wear...
I'm a picture taking fool bro!

So yes I'll be thoroughly documenting the entire process as I go along, including the shiny new stuff!
As for the crankshaft etc... No. Sadly I haven't had the time to get around to that yet. I'm literally working on it in like 2min intervals when I can sneak into the garage while I'm outside doing other thing's with my son, or yard work, or whatnot. See I used to do all my projects in the middle of the night, while my wife and son were asleep... but lately the boy has gotten hip to that and realized that daddy stays up all night working in the garage or playing games on the computer. So NOW what he does is he acts like he's asleep until mommy goes to sleep and then he sneaks downstairs to hang out with daddy. Well, as cool as that may be in it's own little way; quite frankly, it SUCKS!... for daddy cause now I can't get anything done. He's not at that age yet where it's cool or fun for him to "help" dad in the garage. So anyway, he'll be starting back at school soon and I should have time to bang this project out then.
I do have a few small updates though and they're not the best news I could've hoped for. First I took your advice (Hellion) and used the wire wheel on the flywheel and it looks MUCH better now. 2nd, I finally had a chance to yank the head and just as I had suspected, after peering through the spark-plug hole, the rings appear to be shot and it was burning quite a bit of oil. As for the cylinder.... mehh.. it's 50/50? For the most part it looks good but there is some scoring on the one side. Maybe 7 or 8 scratches in total and only one that's deep enough to feel. Regardless it will need to be honed. I'm pretty sure the hone will get the scratches and if not then I'll just have it bored. Now I do have a question: Are these blocks the "Kool Bore" blocks? because I don't see any iron sleeving going on here? But maybe on these smaller engines it's different than a regular car engine? For instance if you look at the pics of my turbo engine build on that Honda motor it has cast iron sleeves and you can clearly see them from the top of the block. But on this little Briggs engine it appears to all be the same type of metal? There's no clear indication of a cylinder sleeve, at least not from the top anyway? So plz lmk what you guys think? Cause from what I've gathered you're not supposed to bore/hone those "Kool Bores" due to their all aluminum composition and the risk of warpage etc... Ok, so here's the before/after flywheel pics and then straight into the head/cylinder pics: